Summary
The chapter opens with a genealogical list of Judah’s sons—Pharez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal—and continues through multiple generations, noting families such as the Zorathites and descendants of Ephratah. It includes a brief narrative about Jabez, whose mother named him because of her sorrow, and his prayer for God’s blessing, which God granted. Subsequent passages enumerate additional families and individuals, often noting their roles or trades, such as craftsmen and potters. The text also identifies numerous towns and villages, mapping the habitation of these lineages. Finally, it describes actions taken during King Hezekiah’s reign—smashing tents and destroying settlements—illustrating the political and military context for these families. The chapter functions largely as a historical record, preserving lineages and place names for later generations.