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Romans 6

23 verses

TL;DR

Romans 6 exhorts believers to leave sin behind after baptism, depicting the Christian life as a continual walk in newness of life, freed from sin’s dominion.

Summary

Paul confronts the question of whether believers may sin to allow grace to increase. He reminds them that baptism symbolises being buried with Christ in death and raised in newness of life, thus the old self is crucified. He explains that those who die to sin are freed from its power, and that living with Christ means living for God. Paul commands believers not to let sin reign in the body, but to yield themselves to God as righteous servants. He contrasts the law’s condemnation with grace’s freedom, affirming that sin’s wage is death while God’s gift is eternal life. The passage emphasizes transformation, accountability, and the new identity in Christ.

Outline
  1. Paul’s challenge to continue sin for grace; Baptism as death and new life; Call to live righteously and embrace freedom from sin
Themes
Transformation through ChristFreedom from sinGrace versus Law
Keywords
baptismdeathsingracelawrighteousnessnewness of lifeeternal life
People
PaulJesus ChristGod
Places
None mentioned
Things
baptismdeathsingracelawrighteousnessnewness of lifeeternal life
Key Verses
  • Romans 6:4: Shows baptism as burial with Christ and the beginning of new life
  • Romans 6:6: Illustrates that the old self is crucified to eliminate sin
  • Romans 6:12: Commands not to let sin reign in the body
  • Romans 6:14: States freedom from law and dominion of sin
  • Romans 6:23: Concludes with the contrast of sin’s wage and God’s gift
Questions
  • How does baptism symbolize death and rebirth in this passage?
  • In what ways does Paul argue that grace is not a license to sin?
  • What practical steps can believers take to ‘yield themselves’ to God as righteous servants?
  • How does Paul’s depiction of sin as ‘servants to death’ influence Christian ethics?
  • What does the contrast between the law and grace reveal about Paul’s theological perspective?
Sentiment

positive
Encouraging transformation and freedom, though acknowledging the seriousness of sin